6.2
13
6.1
14
6.0
15
5.8
16
5.3
17
5.2
18
5.0
19
5.0
4.9
21
4.8
22
4.7
23
4.7
4.6
25
In this middle group, efforts at international coordination have been inconsistent, or occasionally regionally focused.
Acting cooperatively on the EU stage is important for the European countries (
Netherlands,
Luxembourg,
Germany,
France,
Belgium,
Portugal).
France and
Germany’s positions as role models have declined, while
Belgium is often slow to implement commitments.
Several of these states (
Australia,
Mexico,
South Korea) are influential in their own region, but less so externally. Many (
Portugal,
Japan,
Hungary,
Mexico) act primarily as followers in international reform processes.
Turkey serves as a unique bridge between the West and the Islamic world. The
United States’ participation in international reform efforts has been focused on its own domestic priorities.