Taking their economic, social and cultural status (ESCS) into account, how well do students score on PISA tests?
Top group
Score
PISA, Socioeconomic Background
10
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9
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Upper middle group
8
Estonia
8.6
Latvia
8.4
Canada
8.4
Norway
8.0
7
Italy
7.8
Turkey
7.8
South Korea
7.7
Japan
7.7
UK
7.6
UK
7.6
Spain
7.5
Spain
7.5
Finland
7.3
Ireland
7.2
Denmark
7.1
Greece
7.1
Australia
7.0
6
Netherlands
6.9
Portugal
6.8
Portugal
6.8
Sweden
6.8
Sweden
6.8
USA
6.6
USA
6.6
Poland
6.5
Slovenia
6.2
Slovenia
6.2
New Zealand
6.1
Austria
6.0
Lithuania
6.0
Lower middle group
5
Israel
5.0
4
Switzerland
4.8
Switzerland
4.8
Germany
4.5
Czechia
4.3
Romania
4.0
Belgium
4.0
3
Slovakia
3.9
Slovakia
3.9
France
3.7
Hungary
3.3
Bottom group
2
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1
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